Introduction
If you’re learning Japanese, you’ve probably heard of the Dictionary of Japanese Grammar series. The Basic book is a staple for beginners, but what about the Intermediate version? Is it worth buying, or can you rely on free online resources instead?
After using this book extensively, I’ll break down its strengths, weaknesses, and whether it’s a must-have for your Japanese studies.
(Keyphrases: “Dictionary of Intermediate Japanese Grammar review,” “Is the Intermediate Japanese Grammar Dictionary worth it,” “Best Japanese grammar reference books”)
What Is the Dictionary of Intermediate Japanese Grammar?
The Dictionary of Intermediate Japanese Grammar is the second book in a three-part series by Seiichi Makino and Michio Tsutsui, published by The Japan Times. It’s designed for learners who’ve mastered foundational grammar (around JLPT N4-N3) and are progressing toward N2-N1 levels.
Unlike textbooks, this is a reference guide—organized alphabetically like a dictionary, with detailed explanations, example sentences, and comparisons between similar grammar points.
(Internal Link: If you’re still a beginner, check out our review of the Basic Dictionary of Japanese Grammar.)
Key Features & What Makes It Stand Out
1. In-Depth Grammar Explanations
Most textbooks briefly explain grammar points, but this dictionary dives deep. Each entry includes:
- Usage rules (when and how to use it)
- Example sentences (in kanji, kana, and English)
- Common mistakes and nuances
- Comparisons with similar grammar structures 27
For example, if you look up 「～ばかり」 (bakari), it doesn’t just say it means “only.” It explains:
- How it differs from 「だけ」 (dake)
- When it implies excessiveness (e.g., “He does nothing but complain”)
- Colloquial vs. formal usage
This level of detail is hard to find in free online resources 7.
2. No Romaji—Pure Japanese Examples
Unlike the Basic version, the Intermediate dictionary removes romaji (romanized Japanese). This forces you to read kanji and kana, which is great for immersion but might be challenging if you’re still reliant on romaji 510.
3. Covers JLPT N3-N2 Grammar
While the Basic book covers N5-N3, this one tackles N3-N2 grammar, including:
- ～ものだ (expressing natural tendencies)
- ～わけではない (not necessarily the case)
- ～つつある (gradually happening)
It’s perfect if you’re preparing for the JLPT or want to sound more natural in Japanese 24.
4. Helps You Avoid Subtle Mistakes
Japanese is full of tiny nuances that can change meaning. For example:
- 「～てしまう」 vs. 「～ちゃう」 (formal vs. casual regret)
- 「～ながら」 vs. 「～つつ」 (simultaneous actions, but with different tones)
The dictionary highlights these differences better than most textbooks 79.
(Outbound Link: For free grammar comparisons, check out Maggie Sensei’s website.)
Who Should Buy This Book?
✅ Intermediate Learners (JLPT N3-N2) – If you’re past beginner level but still struggle with complex grammar, this book is gold.
✅ Self-Studiers – Unlike structured textbooks, this is a reference guide, meaning you can look up grammar as you encounter it in reading/listening.
✅ JLPT Prep Students – It’s not a test-prep book, but it explains grammar points more thoroughly than most JLPT guides 3.
❌ Beginners – If you’re still learning basic particles (は vs. が), stick with the Basic version first.
❌ Those Who Prefer Digital Resources – If you rely on apps like Bunpro or Tae Kim’s Guide, you might not need this.
Drawbacks & Criticisms
1. Expensive (But Worth It?)
At $30-$40, it’s pricier than most textbooks. However, considering its 760 pages of content, it’s a long-term investment 45.
2. Not a Textbook (No Exercises)
This is not a workbook—it’s purely a reference. If you prefer structured lessons, pair it with something like:
- Shin Kanzen Master N2 Grammar
- Try! JLPT N2
(Internal Link: Need a structured study plan? Read our Best JLPT N2 Study Resources guide.)
3. Some Explanations Are Too Technical
A few users on WaniKani forums noted that some explanations can be confusing, especially for self-learners 3.
Practical Applications: How I Use This Book
1. While Reading Manga/Light Novels
Whenever I encounter unfamiliar grammar, I look it up here first instead of Googling. The explanations are more reliable than random forum answers.
2. Writing Practice
Before submitting essays on iTalki or LangCorrect, I double-check grammar nuances to avoid mistakes.
3. JLPT Review
Instead of memorizing dry grammar lists, I read entries to understand why certain structures work the way they do.
Alternatives to Consider
If you’re unsure about buying this, here are other options:
Free Online Resources
- Bunpro (SRS-based grammar study)
- Tae Kim’s Guide (Free structured lessons)
- Cure Dolly (YouTube – unique explanations)
Paid Alternatives
- Shin Kanzen Master N2 Grammar (More JLPT-focused)
- Japanese the Manga Way (Fun, contextual learning)
(Outbound Link: For a full comparison, see Tofugu’s Japanese Grammar Resources.)
Final Verdict: Is It Worth It?
Yes, if:
✔ You’re at N3-N2 level and want deep grammar insights.
✔ You prefer physical books over digital tools.
✔ You want a lifetime reference (this book won’t become outdated).
No, if:
✖ You’re a beginner (get the Basic version first).
✖ You only use apps and don’t like textbooks.
Rating: 4.8/5
✅ Pros: Extremely detailed, great for self-study, no romaji.
❌ Cons: Pricey, no exercises, slightly technical at times.
Where to Buy
You can find it on:
- Amazon (often has used copies)
- The Japan Times Store (official publisher)
Conclusion
The Dictionary of Intermediate Japanese Grammar is one of the best reference books for serious learners. While not perfect, its depth and clarity make it worth the investment—especially if you’re aiming for JLPT N2 or fluency.
Have you used this book? Share your thoughts in the comments!
(Internal Link: Looking for more Japanese learning tips? Check out our PDF Download: A Dictionary of Intermediate Japanese Grammar – Your Ultimate Guide.)
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